In Defense of Traditional Marriage By R. Anderson Essay

In Defense of Traditional Marriage By R. Anderson - Essay Example Anderson in his article about customary relationships contends that a marriage should in any case be seen in its conventional feeling being a get-together between a man and lady with the end goal of reproduction as is shown in the constitution (Anderson, 2013). His contention along these lines scatters the gay activists’ endeavors to have this wording changed in the conventional records just in light of the fact that they have just been agreed the option to get hitched. The article further finds out that this meaning of marriage has been in presence route before there was any proof of same sex relationships and thus can't be changed at this point. Moreover, the second the government will change this definition; it will imply that it will be making a course for changing different things also and being cornered to permit authorization of other untraditional issues in the marriage organization, for example, permitting polygamy and the preferences. Anderson remains with his promis e that essentially in light of the fact that the gays were permitted to get hitched in the states that they have doesn't permit them the ability to request a difference in the customary institutional meaning of marriage (Anderson, 2013). They ought to be happy with what they have been concurred and stay quiet on the issue and let customs stay as they have consistently been. The contention by Anderson inclines more towards deductive thinking where he begins by expressing the general standards and laws of relationships that have consistently been and moves to concentrating on the sole part of reproduction. This contention depends on just one significant point and a couple of others that are not very solid to help the customary relationships or even give enough motivation to maintain a strategic distance from the meaning of marriage being changed in the constitution in spite of it being a well established definition whose changes will open up a Pandora’s box of different issues identified with current relationships. The contention of

Easy Essay Writing Samples

Easy Essay Writing SamplesThere are many easy essay writing samples out there that can help you write your papers. But, the problem is not in finding the samples. The problem is that many of these samples are copied from other essays.Some essay writing samples show you how to analyze a given essay. Others show you how to write a thesis statement. Still others show you how to find connections between words in the essay and in the thesis statement. It is a bit confusing if you are looking for the best essay writing samples.Essays are meant to be fun. One should not think too much about how the topics should be worded or the research should be done. It should be a joy to write an essay. However, if the subject is complicated then the joy gets eroded and the essay becomes frustrating.Another difficult aspect to get across when you are writing an essay is the thesis statement. Thesis statements are supposed to spell out the main idea of the essay. If you have to come up with a lot of idea s or research on your own you will have a very hard time writing your thesis statement.Writing the essay is only half of the job. You need to make sure it is good and interesting. If you are using easy essay writing samples as a guide, then the essay is not going to be good. You need to go over the essay several times and edit it to make it what you want it to be.There are ways to make the essay very interesting. Take a look at popular essays on the internet. Look for common phrases and words that are used. Write a couple of sentences using the same words.When you find these common phrases and words, consider whether or not they would make a good essay or article online. Find a couple of examples from the essay or article and rewrite the sentences using those words. By using such a technique you will make sure your essay is more interesting.Once you have done this then it is the hard part. You need to look at a few different essays online and compare them. Try to pick out a few essa ys from different sources and rewrite them based on their similarities.

How Will I Enrich My Community free essay sample

I should abandon juvenile into an utilitarian citizen. That is a tall errand for an individual who is definitely not another robot. I am not the quickest talker or most intelligent scholar, and I don't generally have the foggiest idea about the correct comments, yet I challenge you to discover a person with a superior disposition. Disgorging adages isn't actually my style, however in the event that I take a gander at a half vacant glass I will take it to the spigot and fill it to the edge. Over the late spring I helped mentor a seventh and eighth grade boy’s ball camp. Each mentor was relegated a group toward the start of the week and frankly, my group was not The Dream Team†¦ but rather I saw potential. The very first moment was muddled. Their basics were agonizing just as their mentalities. To be effective I realized I would need to support their certainty, so when I went one on one I would let them take me to the rack. We will compose a custom paper test on In what capacity Will I Enrich My Community or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Presently I am not the best player, however it is difficult to lose when you are two feet taller than your rival. In principle my arrangement appeared secure. That is until game time showed up. The initial two groups took care of us easily and my young men were crushed. They would let me know, â€Å"These folks are too huge for us.† I attempted to keep their title trusts alive, however it appeared to be almost inconceivable. The following day was the ideal opportunity for plan B. The one thing my mentors consistently let me know was, â€Å"Practice makes perfect.† So that is the thing that we did. Pass, spill, shoot, protect, and bounce back; we rehearsed at each chance. By turning out to be better separately we would improve as a group. The following two days the group improved exponentially. Our record improved to three and three preceding the last day, the start of competition play. We were not the ideal group, however our recently discovered steadiness and hard work ing attitude drove us to barely win the initial two games and get us into the title. Presently was a genuine test for our group. On paper we didn’t coordinate with our rival by any means. They were taller, quicker, and more grounded. It was a tight fight until the last whistle, yet lamentably at long last we had lost the title. I was anticipating that my group should by and by be crushed, yet they were most certainly not. In spite of the fact that we had lost the game and were clearly baffled, each and every player in the group was glad for what they had achieved. These little youngsters likely won't make it to the NBA as a result of me, however they learned important life exercises that they can use to prevail in the public arena. What I realized is that despite the fact that I am not a quick talking, savvy thinking robot†¦ I will discover a way make my imprint.

The Importance Of Team Leadership And The Key Skills Of...

To build effective project teams and to maintain the necessary teamwork, a project leader must understand the aspects of team leadership and the crucial skills of team members. Building effective teams and teamwork is not limited to a particular organization; this approach is utilized anywhere that collaboration is required to multiple people, teams or projects. Every team needs to be able to work together towards a common goal to be successful. Leaders are unable to lead a team if they cannot inspire the team to work together. Also, it’s hard to maintain effective teamwork without the guidance of a strong leader. Effective project teams are powerful as they can offer an organization more opportunities by finding unique, creative, and efficient ways to solve strategic business problems. According to Baldwin, Boomer, Rubin (2008), the text states One way to improve the internal operations of teams and facilitate team effectiveness is to recognize different stages of team development. Depending on how the team deals with problems influence team effectiveness. The team has to accelerate in the process of development. Effective project teams are powerful as they can offer an organization more opportunities by finding unique, creative, and efficient ways to solve strategic business problems. It is suggested when building effective teams, there needs to be a strong leader to help direct the team through a project life cycle. While the leadership role may be shared by multipleShow MoreRelatedCase Study : Applied Leadership Theory Essay909 Words   |  4 PagesApplied Leadership Theory Introduction Chapter four will define the plan of action to interview Chad Brake, the first shift Senior Supervisor for the Equipment/Component Preparation departments at Pfizer Corporation in McPherson, Kansas. The interview will be designed to pinpoint three key objectives based on the three leadership principles brought together in chapter two and chapter three. The purpose of the interview is to obtain responses from Chad Brake that will validate the importance of theRead MoreLeadership Competencies And Leadership Skills1477 Words   |  6 Pagesguiding initiatives and employees is defined as Leadership skills. Valuable leadership skills include taking thoughtful decisions, allocation of resources, and the ability to delegate, inspire and communicate effectively. Other leadership traits include honesty, confidence, commitment and creativity. Leadership competencies can be used to effectively select, develop and promote leaders in an organization .The difference between Leadership Skill and leadership competency can explained as the required levelRead MoreLeadership Skills Used By Iacocca Whitney1549 Words   |  7 Pagesobjective two, â€Å"Describe a time where you had to lead a team through change. What leadership skills did you exhibit?† Chad’s answer was, â€Å"I have had two major opportunities to lead teams through a change. 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I used the PA390 leadership assessment questionnaires and exercises with my team at work, their feedback and responses have helped me provide some insight and learn more about my leadership values and style.Read MoreCreating A Virtual Office Environment Essay1419 Words   |  6 Pages A few of the key benefits to a virtual office environment include: greater collaboration with colleagues in other time zones and countries, employees benefit from greater work/life balance, 24/7 workforce availability, and reduced operating expense. As organizations move to have employees more remote, there is a need for employers to be vigilant about their virtual team selection, special team needs, and ensure leadership is skilled to properly manage and motivate virtual teams. 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The project leader must have the appropriate skill set to successfully understand how to lead diverse teams and identify, lead conflict in a positive manner and communicate appropriately to our customers. We want to ensure that our customers are receiving what productRead MoreCase Study - Joes Problem915 Words   |  4 Pageshead of a new research team. Problems immediately ensued, administrative details went unattended, and team members found it difficult to talk to Joe. He was preoccupied with technical problems. Organizational Level Problems The organization promoted Joe based on his technical skills, without taking into consideration Joe’s individual personality or evaluating his ability to lead the new research team. By promoting an individual prior to evaluating his leadership capabilities, the organizationRead MoreLeadership Key Elements Of Leadership1686 Words   |  7 PagesLeadership Key Elements Leadership is something that we are all born with because we are all born. Therefore, who is a leader and who is not depends on who really wants to be a leader and who does not. Leadership is a skill and so it can be learned. As anything that is learned it demands practice and practice to be the best. It would not be something that will happen in a matter of a day. There are multiple elements that make a leader. Collaboration is a key element for successful teamwork. ThereforeRead MoreIlm Leadership859 Words   |  4 PagesTitle: Assessing your own leadership capability and performance (M5.29) 5 6 Assessment criteria (the learner can) 1.1 Review the prevailing leadership styles in the organisation Assess the impact of the prevailing leadership styles on the organisation’s values and performance Level: Credit value: Learning outcomes (the learner will) 1 Understand leadership styles within an organisation 1.2 2 Be able to review effectiveness of own leadership capability and performance in meeting

The Tragedy Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare - 1052 Words

Brandon Hunter Mrs. Gaestel English II 2 October, 2015 â€Å"Tragedy† of Macbeth Macbeth, a play written by one of the most influential English writers of all time William Shakespeare. It was created to be a Shakespearean tragedy. A tragedy as Aristotle defines it as: â€Å"Tragedy, then, is an imitation of an action that is serious, complete, and of a certain magnitude †¦. through pity and fear effecting the proper purgation of these emotions† (Aristotle: Poetics). What this is saying for a tragedy is that it should have the audience feel pity towards the main character and fearful of what is to happen to the character, which Macbeth does not create throughout the whole play. Then Macbeth himself is supposed to fit the definition of a tragic hero. A tragic hero should have morals, superiority to others, a flaw that leads to the character s demise, and should realize that what is happening to him is his fault. Macbeth is not a tragic hero because he loses his morals, gains his final leap of superiority by regici de, and he never realizes that it is because of his own doings that leads to his end, and Macbeth the play is not a tragedy because it does not create pity and fear throughout the entire play. The first reason Macbeth the play is not a tragedy is that it does not create pity towards the protagonist. This happens because the character Macbeth committed murder and starts to become gready. The first murder that Macbeth commits is that of the King of Scotland. He doesShow MoreRelatedThe Tragedy Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare1205 Words   |  5 PagesThe first tragic story created in ancient Greece. Tragedies were written as a form of catharsis or purgation of emotions. In these types of plays, the audience finds characters in which they can relate to which is a tragic hero. The tragic hero creates his own failures based upon their own actions and produces a detrimental fate for himself. 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Macbeth kill his friends and hisRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare1497 Words   |  6 PagesPractise Essay William Shakespeare effectively explores and follows the framework of the tragedy, Macbeth; a tale of systematic suffering, which foreshadows and imminently leads to the death of a great man. Essentially, it is Macbeth’s flaw – his growing ambition – which leads to these harsh repercussions. Shakespeare demonstrates his tragedy, through Aristotle’s elements and definition of tragedy, which ultimately concerns the reversal of good fortune to bad. In â€Å"Macbeth†, ambition conspires withRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare1090 Words   |  5 PagesThe Tragedy of Macbeth Literary Analysis In the play The Tragedy of Macbeth, William Shakespeare uses satire as tone and irony as points of view to portray Macbeth’s unfortunately placed ambition and the manipulation that is used on him. His ambition to gain a higher status as king ends with consequences to himself and the others in his path. Shakespeare adds dramatic irony, verbal irony, and situational irony to keep the readers at the edge of their seats as well as engaged in each lie and mishapRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare739 Words   |  3 PagesIn William Shakespeare’s play, The Tragedy of Macbeth, the Death of King Duncan of Scotland occurred at Thane Macbeth’s castle, Inverness, at around four in the morning in about the year 1300. Before the murder, Macbeth imagined seeing a bloody dagger floating before him, making it appear as if he was not totally sane. The reason the murder happened was because Macbeth had met three witches in the woods that prophesized to him that he would become king of Scotland. 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Autism Spectrum, Asperger, And Pervasive Development Disorder

The autism spectrum consists of three main disorders, autism, Asperger s, and pervasive development disorder not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS). One issue regarding disorders on the autism spectrum is the minimal research funding for them. While treatable diseases are heavily studied due to the search for a cure, the disorders on the autism spectrum cannot be treated. The complication of limited funding is that people are not dealing with ASD (autism spectrum disorder) correctly, which worsens the situation for affected people. Further financing is needed to educate people on how to handle and deal with disorders such as these. Individuals on the autism spectrum have to live with the disorder for the entirety of their lives, and when†¦show more content†¦A study done on the reliance of proprioception and atypical visuo-tactile temporal binding describes an experiment testing a child’s ability to recognize the difference between a faux hand and their own. Proprioception is how one recognizes their bodily functions and personal control, while visuo-tactile temporal binding is the recognition of the body itself. The psychology students that administered the study concluded afterwards that there is a lack of visuo-tactile temporal binding in people with autism. With this information, psychologists could work towards the development of new types of therapy focused on expanding the visuo-tactile temporal binding of individuals with this disorder (Greenfield). The strengthening of social aptitude in people with autism was explored through an acting seminar in Ohio, hosted by a highly regarded psychologist, Kelly Hunter. People from the area were invited to attend the seminar to become further aware of the social dysfunction in people with autism. By working on facial expressions, Hunter was helping the autism community learn how to recognize and use social cues in a standard environment. If more people become willing to take time such as this to enhance their knowledge on autism, our society could possibly fund new research projects to better understand individuals with autism (Makin). A science journalist named

Strategic Management of Pizza Club Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Strategic Management of Pizza Club. Answer: Introduction In modern era, demand of fast food products and the number of fast food manufacturers have increased. Pizza Club is one of fast food manufacturing and Distribution Company engaged in manufacturing unique types of pizza in the New Zealand market. Company has attained effective image in the domestic fast food industry while they are new for the international fast food industry. In order to ascertain the opportunities for entering into the global market, organization has adopted the strategy of strategic management. Under this report,strategic management of the Pizza Club will be discussed in order to compete with the global competitors and to attain the adequate competitive image in the fast food industry. Influence of culture and leadership on strategic management concept Organizational culture and the leadership are the two crucial concepts which plays vital role in enhancing the efficiency of the strategies developed under the strategic management. In the same manner, strategic concept of the Pizza Club will be influenced with the culture followed within the workplace. It has been observed that till the time, coordination and team work is not present in an organization, most advanced strategies could not help the organization to attain its goals (Hill, Jones Schilling, 2014). This is because Pizza Club has various departments and appropriate coordination is must amongst those departments as well as in the team members in order to attain the goals and the objectives for the organization. Culture is built up by the existing employees of the organization by their actions and till the time, existing stakeholders will not follow the basic rules and regulations built for developing the professional decorum at the workplace, well-planned strategy or the group of well-planned strategies would not be able to bring any big change in the performance of the organization (Peppard Ward, 2016). Managementhas the duty to develop plans and strategies for enhancing the efficiency of the organization and those plans and strategies are imposed on the teams and the departments to follow and accomplish the tasks. This reduces the motivation and the enthusiasm from the stakeholders of the organization and this leads to build ineffective business culture. Thus, Pizza Club needs to recognise its stakeholders basic needs, requirements for performing the organizational tasks, etc. in order to motivate the employees towards the organization. Attainment of the organizational goals and the objectives will lead to the improvisation of the individual performance. Leadership is another crucial sector through which organization could enhance their work efficiency and they with this, Pizza Club will be able to set up its effective position in the global competitive fast food industry (Eden Ackermann, 2013). Management of the Pizza Club needs to develop certain strategies for maintaining an effective workplace as well as an effective culture in order to enhance their productivity. Strategies such as managing human resources in an appropriate manner, allocation and arrangement of organizational resources in an effective manner and the appointment of right candidate at the right position are crucial things which enhance the efficiency of the organization. Apart from this, organizational management could also focuses on taking the feedbacks and suggestion in the decision making processes to make the stakeholders involvement. This develops a positive image in the employees mind-set which also leads to develop effective team and the result oriented culture (Massingham, 2014). Concept of Strategic Management Numbers of theories are available which describes the concept of strategic management for an organization. Strategic management approach is the technique through which relevant stakeholders needs and the requirements could be fulfilled in a better manner. Along with this, managing the resources and the allocation of the resources amongst the stakeholders is also performed under the technique of strategic management approach. Pizza Club has also implemented the sustainability and CSR approach in order to attract the investors for making the investment for the purpose of expansion of the business in the international market. Sustainability approach helps the company to survive in the dynamic business environment for a long run and along with this CSR approach defines the motive of the organization towards the society and its development. Employees, Customers, directors and all those parties who are directly or indirectly linked with the functionalities of the organization are known as the stakeholders. They are crucial element of the business and they all play their separate role in the success and the growth of the organization. Strategies should be created with their consent as well as they should be involved in the strategic management process in order to make the process strong, advanced and hassle free. Strategic management is the process of setting up the plans and procedures for accomplishing the set goals and the objectives for the organization. Strategic management is the blueprint of the plan which will be imposed for performing the functionalities of the organization in order to attain the desired targets for the organization. Decisions such as setting up the targets, making resources available for accomplishment of goals, planning and implementing strategies in order to attain competitive advantage, etc. processes are performed under the strategic management concept (Armstrong Taylor, 2014). Relevance of Strategic Management In the business environment, various crucial and immediate actions are required to take for attaining the goals and the objectives of the organization. Management of the organization sometimes fails to take appropriate action. To reduce the chances of failure of the decision taken by the stakeholdersmanagement, strategic management concept is designed. To enhance the efficiency of the organization, strategic management concept plays vital role and following are the elements of the strategic management which define the relevance of the strategic management concept in relation with the Pizza Club New Zealand: External Analysis (Porters five forces) Threat of New entrants: This is the major threat for every organization in every industry. To face this in an effective manner, organization needs to build and adopt certain strategies which could easily face the entry of the new entrants. In terms of Pizza Club, organization is focusing on setting up their effective goodwill in the global fast food industry but with the increase in the demand of the fast food items in New Zealand, threat of the new entrants is increasing rapidly. Threat of Substitutes: Substitutes for Pizza Club are the burgers, French fries, food products available at bakery stores, and the cooked up food at home. For addressing this issue, Pizza Club needs to include unique and effective ingredients for enhancing the demand of their pizzas as well as to acquire the competitive advantage (Wheelen Hunger, 2017). Bargaining power of suppliers: Suppliers play crucial role in terms of setting up the business as well as in the failure of the business. Every organization believes in maintaining the effective relationship with the suppliers for getting the qualitative materials at constant rates. While changing the suppliers may lead to the reduction in the manufacturing cost but quality and the assurance will not be available. In fast food industry, numbers of suppliers are present for each and every material required for making pizza (Morden, 2016). Bargaining power of buyers: Buyers have the great choice in the fast food industry in order to select the product to consume such as types of burgers, pizza, wraps, rolls, fries, etc. Their decisions majorly changes with the effect of prices of the products. Thus, Pizza Club needs to maintain the satisfactory quality of their products at the attractive rates in order to retain the consumers as well as it will also attract the new consumers (Rothaermel, 2015). Industry Rivalry: Huge companies are involved in the fast food industry such as McDonalds, Burger King, Dominos, etc. They all are included in the multinational companies and they have made their effective positions in the fast food market. While Pizza Club is present in two places in New Zealand, hence; to enhance their growth opportunities and the expansion of their business at the international level, adequate competitive strategies needs to be developed (Dobbs, 2014). Internal Analysis (SWOT analysis) Strengths Brand value created by the Pizza Club is the primary strength for the organization which is the true result for the qualitative products delivered by them. Diversified menu which includes separate sections for vegetarian and non-vegetarian food items (Bohari, Hin Fuad, 2017). Weaknesses Low brand value in terms of international companies of the fast food industry. They have developed their image in the local market while brand value is must to compete with the companies of international level (Bull, et. al., 2016). Opportunities Expansion of the business at the international level will bring various opportunities such as growth and success for the Pizza Club. Competing with the big brands of this industry will provide valuable experience and with the effect of this, appropriate and effective strategies could also be developed. Threats New entrants in the fast food industry and the aggressive competition from the existing companies will be the biggest threat for the Pizza Club. Change in the customers tastes is another major threat for the organization (Biancamaria, Lettenmaier Pavelsky, 2016). With the help of external and internal analysis of the Pizza Club, it has been observed that the organization has good chance to expand their market share with setting up their business in the international fast food industry. Pizza Club is capable enough to beat its competitors and their strategies in order to attain the competitive advantage. Strategic Management Tools Following are crucial characteristics of strategic management concept for Pizza Club for attaining the competitive advantage in the global fast food industry: Goals and objectives: This is the foremost process of strategic management concept and it involves setting up of goals and the objectives with relevance to the values of the organization. Apart from this, it also includes the processes through which those goals and the objectives will be acquired. From the perceptive of Pizza Club, their primary goals and objectives are attaining the market share in the global fast food industry, enhancing their customer base, setting up positive image in the target market, etc. (Goetsch Davis, 2014). Vision and Mission: This is the summarising statement for describing the goals and the objectives of the organization. Vision statement and the mission statement differ from each other and both fulfil different expectations of the company. In relevance with the scenario of Pizza Club, mission statement will describe the functionalities which need to be performed on immediate basis for accomplishing the targets. While vision statement describe the activities which need to be executed in the near future in terms of acquiring the future goals such as implementing promotional and the advertisement strategies in order to enhance the demand of the product in near future (Sabirov, et. al., 2015). Strategic Options: These are the alternative options for the organization which helps the organization to face the situation arising due to change in the customers tastes and preferences, changing marketing environment, etc. Pizza Club has developed numerous strategic options in order perform the functionalities of the organization in any condition of the market. For attaining the competitive advantage, Pizza Club has adopted the strategies such as pricing strategies and differentiation strategies for accomplishment of the organizational goals and the objectives (Gamble Thompson, 2014). Chosen Strategy: Reviewing the market conditions and other external factors for Pizza Club in New Zealand, it has been observed that they need to adopt the differentiation strategy in order to attain the competitive advantage. This describes the formula to add unique features in their products which makes the organizational product different from its competitors. This strategy also describes that products should be capable enough to beat its competitors products as this will help the organization to maintain their qualitative and the effective brand value in the global fast food industry. Apart from the differentiation strategy, Pizza Club could also adopt the pricing strategy for attaining the competitive advantage in the market. This is the crucial factor which plays vital role in the selection of the product by the consumers, hence; adaptation of the pricing strategy will help the organization to set their products prices low from its competitors. This will leads to the enhancemen t in the demand of the products of Pizza Club and ultimately it will direct the company towards the attainment of the desired goals and the objectives (Gumerov, et. al., 2015). Implementation: Strategies adopted for improving the performance of the organization and to set up the unique and effective image in the fast food industry, Pizza Club needs to implement the selected strategy in relevance with the marketing conditions. This will enhance the chances for organization to attain their desired goals with the implementation of the particular strategy. Differentiation and pricing strategies have been chosen for improving the performance of the organization in the global fast food industry. Their implementation should be done after reviewing the external factors impact over the fast food industry (Norsworthy, 2016). Conclusion From the aforesaid information, it can be concluded that organization has developed their effective position in the New Zealand fast food industry in very short period. Thus, organization has the capability to attract the consumers and the major reasons behind this success are the quality of the product delivered by the organization and the strategies used by them to promote their products and to spread the information in relevance with the organization in the target market. It has increases the chances for the expansion of the business in the global market. To ensure this, Pizza Clubs organizational culture and the impact of leadership was discussed for developing effective strategies for setting up the goodwill in the international market and to gain the competitive advantage. Apart from this, concept of strategic management, relevance of the strategic management were covered under this report for making a strong plan for the Pizza Club for expanding their business in the global fa st food industry market. References Armstrong, M., Taylor, S. (2014).Armstrong's handbook of human resource management practice. Kogan Page Publishers. Biancamaria, S., Lettenmaier, D. P., Pavelsky, T. M. (2016). The SWOT mission and its capabilities for land hydrology.Surveys in Geophysics,37(2), 307-337. Bohari, A. M., Hin, C. W., Fuad, N. (2017). The competitiveness of halal food industry in Malaysia: A SWOT-ICT analysis.Geografia-Malaysian Journal of Society and Space,9(1). Bull, J. W., Jobstvogt, N., Bhnke-Henrichs, A., Mascarenhas, A., Sitas, N., Baulcomb, C., ... Carter-Silk, E. (2016). Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats: A SWOT analysis of the ecosystem services framework.Ecosystem services,17, 99-111. Dobbs, M. (2014). Guidelines for applying Porter's five forces framework: a set of industry analysis templates.Competitiveness Review,24(1), 32-45. Eden, C., Ackermann, F. (2013).Making strategy: The journey of strategic management. Sage. Gamble, J. E., Thompson, A. A. (2014).Essentials of strategic management. Irwin Mcgraw-Hill. Goetsch, D. L., Davis, S. B. (2014).Quality management for organizational excellence. Upper Saddle River, NJ: pearson. Gumerov, A. V., Kharisova, R. R., Pavlova, A. V., Litvin, I. Y., Nabiullina, K. R., Schepkina, N. K., Sabirov, I. T. (2015). Improving strategic management of the business entities.Review of European Studies,7(1), 23. Hill, C. W., Jones, G. R., Schilling, M. A. (2014).Strategic management: theory: an integrated approach. Cengage Learning. Massingham, P. (2014). An evaluation of knowledge management tools: Part 1managing knowledge resources.Journal of Knowledge Management,18(6), 1075-1100. Morden, T. (2016).Principles of strategic management. Routledge. Norsworthy, M. (2016). Evolution of Emission Inventories as Strategic Management Tools for Ports.Transportation Research. Peppard, J., Ward, J. (2016).The strategic management of information systems: Building a digital strategy. John Wiley Sons. Rothaermel, F. T. (2015).Strategic management. McGraw-Hill Education. Sabirov, I., Kharisova, R., Pavlova, A., Gumerov, A., Litvin, I., Nabiullina, K., Schepkina, N. (2015). Improving strategic management of the business entities. Wheelen, T. L., Hunger, J. D. (2017).Strategic management and business policy. pearson.

Outdoor-lifestyle retailer Essay Essay Example

Outdoor-lifestyle retailer Essay Essay Executive Summary BBQfun will be the taking outdoor-lifestyle retail merchant. catering to the turning demand for supplying new and renovated homes in the greater Brisbane country. The mixture offer of BBQs. out-of-door furniture and BBQ accoutrements will place BBQfun as best inclass for outdoor-lifestyle retailing. BBQfun will reinvent the manner people shop for outdoor-lifestyle merchandises. BBQfun will construct its repute on offering the fullest mixture of merchandises possible in our chosen Fieldss. integrating both local and imported goods with merchandises sold on easy to pull off long-run payment programs. Our after gross revenues service and 3 twelvemonth warrants will happen grip with a market dominated by low-quality. Situation Analysis BBQfun is close to come ining its 5th twelvemonth of operation. We will write a custom essay sample on Outdoor-lifestyle retailer Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Outdoor-lifestyle retailer Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Outdoor-lifestyle retailer Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Te initial rollout of shops has been good received. and selling is now critical to its continued success and future profitableness. The shop offers wide-ranging outdoor-lifestyle points on easy to pull off payment footings and supplies a three twelvemonth warrant on every point sold. The basic market demand is for quality. stylish and alone outdoor-lifestyle points that caters to the house-proud demands of our market. Market Summary BBQfun possess good information about the market and knows a great trade about the common properties of our most prized and loyal clients. BBQfun will leverage this information to better understand who is served. their specific demands. and how BBQfun can break communicate with them. Market Demographics †¢ Accessibility. The frequenter can derive easy entree to the shop with minimum delay. †¢ Customer service. The frequenter will be impressed with the after gross revenues service and Guarantees. †¢ Competitive pricing. All products/services will be competitively priced comparative to comparable high-end outdoor-lifestyle lines. Above all. BBQfun believes that easy to entree shops with extended picks in our chosen Fieldss. that are sold on an easy to pull off payment program with a three twelvemonth warrant are the keys to our customer’s demands and wants. Market Tendencies The market tendency for outdoor-lifestyle shops is headed toward a more sophisticated and informed client. The outdoor-lifestyles frequenter today relative to yesterday is more sophisticated in a figure of different ways. †¢ Item quality. The penchant for high-quality points is increasing as clients are larning to appreciate the qualitative differences. †¢ Unique. Our frequenters appreciate the chance to include outdoor-lifestyles in their place that stand out from the mass produced and sold low quality points. †¢ Selection. Peoples are demanding a larger choice of picks. they are no longer accepting a limited offer in outdoor-lifestyles. The ground for this tendency is that within the last twosome of old ages at that place has been an detonation of media in the signifier of Television shows and magazines that have promoted alien and different outdoor-lifestyles. Our frequenters no longer necessitate to accept a limited figure of options. With more picks. frequenters have become more sophisticated. This tendency is intuitive as you can detect a more sophisticated frequenter in larger metropolis markets such as Sydney or Melbourne where there has been more picks available. BBQfun strongly believes that clients are more interested in scope of merchandises. after gross revenues service and easy to pull off payments than any other issues. These are the grounds that they will shop with us and go loyal frequenters. Technological developments with the broadband rollout across greater Brisbane and Australia is opening up important chances for cyberspace shopping and for supplying information for our clients about our merchandise scope. Market Growth In 2008. the National outdoor-lifestyle market reached $ 300 million dollars. Outdoor lifestyle gross revenues are estimated to turn by at least 6 % for the following few old ages. This growing can be attributed to several different factors. The greater disposable household income from the two income households. the greater handiness of low-cost and interesting quality imports with the high value of the Australian dollar and the selling by popular Television shows like ‘Homes Beautiful’ and ‘Better Outdoor-lifestyles’ . Economy Based on economic prognosiss. BBQfun assumes that involvement rates are remaining steady and so will hold no affect on disposable income. The same premise is made about employment degrees. where BBQfun assumes that unemployment degrees remain the same at 4. 7 % . Political From research carried out. BBQfun identified that the Government focal point and accent in future legislative way will be about ‘growing the economy’ and ‘population base which BBQfun sees as a positive for their concern theoretical account. There is besides a strong push for environmentally sound concern patterns in the legislative model. BBQfun. as concern runing in Australia. will stay by the jurisprudence in all its traffics and comply with all statute law that impacts on its concern activities. SWOT Analysis The undermentioned SWOT analysis captures the cardinal strengths and failings within the company. and describes the chances and menaces confronting BBQfun. Strengths †¢ Excellent staff who are extremely skilled and knowing about outdoor-lifestyles. †¢ Great retail infinite that is bright. functional and efficient for a commercial urban territory.†¢ High client trueness among repetition clients.†¢ Assortment offerings that exceed rivals offerings in quality. scope and handiness. Failings †¢ A limited selling budget to develop trade name consciousness due to the deficiency of critical mass and shop screen.†¢ The battle to continually fund the turning long term refund programs taken out by our clients. Opportunities †¢ A turning market in a high growing country with a important per centum of the mark market still non cognizant of BBQfun’s offer.†¢ Increasing gross revenues chances outside of our mark country – greater Brisbane. Menaces †¢ Competition from local mugwumps that can cut down monetary values as proprietor operators lower than our staff tally shops.†¢ Competition from National ironss traveling into the Brisbane market.†¢ A slack in the economic system cut downing customer’s disposable income spent on outdoor-lifestyles. Competition National Competition †¢ The Yard: has a limited choice but important deepness. All Australian made. No important selling or publicity. The monetary value point is high. but the quality of merchandises are rather good. Not in Brisbane. Largely in Sydney and Melbourne. †¢ BBQ’s R us: Broad scope of outdoor-lifestyle merchandises including bangles and trappingss. Tonss of inexpensive imports. Concentrating on established markets. Strong in the replacings section. Not in Brisbane. Largely in Melbourne and Adelaide. †¢ Outdoorz: Large operations of merely a few shops per metropolis. Mass markets out-of-door life styles at good value monetary values. No imported goods. Extensive advertisement. Low to medium quality. Not in Brisbane. Strong in the replacing section instead than new and refurbished homes. Strong in other capital metropoliss. Local Competition †¢ All mugwumps. These shops are owned by single proprietor operators. Ranges vary harmonizing to proprietor penchants. Very small imports. Largely retailing Australian manufactured goods. Jointly their mean item sale monetary value is $ 250. hold a market portion of 48 % . and are turning at approximately 8 % per twelvemonth. BBQfun do non see the rivals altering their selling scheme or merchandise offer in the foreseeable hereafter. Growth and Share Analysis New homes – growing in possible clients 10 % . Estimated Brisbane client Numberss in 2010 is 95. 000. Renovations – growing in possible clients 7 % . Estimated Brisbane client Numberss in 2010 is 35. 000. Replacement – growing in possible clients 5 % . Estimated Brisbane client Numberss in 2010 is 120. 000. Service Offer BBQfun has created a outdoor-lifestyles scope of retail merchandises that are differentiated and superior to rivals. Customers can see the quality of the merchandise as it is displayed in the shops. The following are features of the merchandise: 1. BBQfun’s recognition offer is backed by a top grade bank.2. Imported merchandises make up 33 % of the mixture.3. The 3 twelvemonth warrant is alone in the market topographic point.4. Broadest possible scope in chosen Fieldss. BBQfun’s prides itself on supplying service that is on par if non better than any of the local independent shops and far in surplus of the national ironss. BBQfun will guarantee that all facets that are involved in the bringing of satisfaction to the client will work utilizing an incorporate attack. At a Glance–The Prototype BBQfun Shop: †¢ Location: a commercial. suburban vicinity. or urban retail territory.†¢ Design: bright and functional.†¢ Size: 1. 000 to 1. 500 M2.†¢ Employees: 15 to 20 full clip plus casuals†¢ Types of minutess: 60 % hard currency. 40 % on long term refund program. Keies to SuccessLocation.BBQfun’s site choice standards are critical to success. Scott Bremmer. former spouse of an international concatenation. helped us place the undermentioned site choice standards: †¢ New brooding populations.†¢ Shopping patterns necessitating easy entree.†¢ Customer auto parking counts. Critical Issues BBQfun is still in the bad phase as a possible franchise construct or joint venture. Its critical issues are: †¢ Committed to gross revenues growing which allows for greater options in import mixtures and in decreased monetary value with volume bargains. This will advance our singularity and contribute to improved net income borders. †¢ Continue to finance the easy manage long term refund program for clients. †¢ Locate in easy entree sites near to the turning markets in new home development. Marketing Strategy BBQfun’s advertisement budget is set at $ 250. 000 for the twelvemonth. The advertisement plan will aim local letter-box beads. wireless and magazines. BBQfun’s will make direct mail and local advertisement. with voucher inserts in the BrisNews magazine probably to be the most successful of the runs. BBQfun will seek to acquire articles about BBQfun into the BrisNews magazine. Previous characteristics in the BrisNews magazine has seen a dramatic addition of gross revenues instantly after the article was published. Mission BBQfun’s mission is to supply clients with the most extended mixture of quality outdoor-lifestyle merchandises available in the market. Our after gross revenues service is 2nd to none supported by our easy to pull off long term refund programs which make unique. imported and high quality outdoor-lifestyle low-cost to all. BBQfun exist to pull and keep outdoor-lifestyle clients wishing to buy merchandises that give our clients pride in their places. Our services will transcend the outlooks of our clients. Marketing Aims 1. Increase gross revenues from $ 15million per twelvemonth to $ 20million per twelvemonth in the following three old ages 2. Increase our trueness clients list from 10. 000 to 16. 000. 3. Establish trade name acknowledgment in Brisbane so that at least 2 in 3 people recognise our trade name in a random study taken in 18 months clip. 3. 3 Fiscal Aims 1. A double-digit growing rate for each future twelvemonth.2. Reduce the overhead per shop through disciplined direction of disbursals.3. Continue increase our gross net income borders.Target SellingThe market can be segmented into three mark populations: †¢ New homes – by and large want to buy full suites. Typically shopped as twosomes. Price sensitive to a point but co-ordination is the highest precedence. †¢ Renovations – demand for high quality and different points. Unique and alien over rides monetary value concerns. †¢ Replacement – basic functional merchandises that replace and interrupt or have on point. Single shopper. Cheap monetary value required. The BBQfun clients are largely aged between 20 and 50. doing up 50 % of the new and renovated brooding market. Outdoor-lifestyle shops have been really successful in base entirely. extended auto park entree. shut to new lodging estates being established. These countries have households who have household disposable incomes of over $ 40. 000 per twelvemonth. Combining several cardinal demographic factors. BBQfun arrives at a profile of the primary client as follows: †¢ Sophisticated people who are house proud. †¢ Shoppers who will drive to an easy to entree shop.†¢ A clients who requires payment programs to distribute their committedness over an drawn-out period. †¢ Renovators and new place builders†¢ 20-50 twelvemonth oldsPositioning BBQfun will place itself as a wide mixture. quality. alone outdoor-lifestyle retail merchant. Brisbane consumers who appreciate high-quality and singularity will acknowledge the value and alone offerings of BBQfun. Patrons will be individual every bit good as households. ages 20-50. BBQfun’s placement will leverage their competitory border: †¢ Product. The merchandise will be broad runing. quality and unique. It offers the house proud client a different option from the inexpensive mass produced offer prevalent in the market †¢ Service. BBQfun offer the lone 3 old ages warrant in the market. Our easy play payment strategy is merely what our mortgage refunding clients welcome. Our experient staff can help with merchandise cognition 2nd to none in the industry. By offering a superior service in scope and singularity. BBQfun will stand out comparative to the competition and accomplish our aims. Scheme Pyramids The individual aim is to place BBQfun as the premier outdoor-lifestyles shop in the greater Brisbane country. commanding a bulk of the market portion within five old ages. The selling scheme will seek to first make client awareness sing their services offered. develop that client base. and work toward constructing client trueness and referrals. The message that BBQfun will seek to pass on is that BBQfun offers the widest. most alien. easy entree outdoor-lifestyle merchandises in Brisbane. This message will be communicated through a assortment of methods. The first will be direct mail. The direct mail run will be a manner to pass on straight with the consumer. BBQfun will besides utilize ads and inserts in Brizzy magazine. The last method for pass oning BBQfun’s message is through a grassroots PR run. This run will ask for people from Brizzy for tiffin to acquire articles written about BBQfun into the intelligence. Because of this degree of effectivity and low/zero cost. BBQfun will work hard to acquire imperativeness in the Brizzy. BBQfun besides believe that the local frequenters far prefer to have information from the shop via circulars in the letterbox. Marketing Mix BBQfun’s selling mix is comprised of these following attacks to pricing. distribution. advertisement and publicity. and client service. †¢ Pricing. While BBQfun will monetary value at comparable monetary values for comparable quality. it will non be inexpensive. We push value over inexpensive and back this up with a 3 twelvemonth warrant. †¢ Distribution. BBQfun merchandises will be distributed through a concatenation of retail shops which clients can entree easy via the big auto parking agreements. †¢ Ad and Promotion. The most successful advertisement will be ads and inserts in the Brizzy every bit good as a PR run of informational articles and reappraisals besides within the Brizzy. Promotions will take the signifier of in shop amusement and competitions with awards to alien abroad finishs. †¢ Customer Service. BBQfun’s doctrine is that whatever needs to be done to do the client happy must happen. this investing will pay off with a ferociously loy al client base who is highly vocal to their friends with referrals. Merchandise development It is envisaged that new merchandises will be developed on a regular footing in line with alterations in client gustatory sensation which is targeted at every 12 months. The program for merchandise testing is to prosecute market research houses. By acquiring feedback from these houses. alterations can be made or merchandises ‘canned’ so that merely tested and proved merchandises make it onto the shop assortment list. Marketing Research During the initial stages of the selling program development. several focal point groups were held to derive insight into a assortment of frequenters of outdoor-lifestyle shops. These focal point groups provided utile penetration into the determinations. and determination devising procedures. of consumers. An extra beginning of market research that is dynamic is a feedback mechanism based on a suggestion card system in shop. The last beginning of market research is competitory analysis/appreciation. BBQfun direction will continually see local outdoor-lifestyle shops for two grounds. The first is for competitory analysis. supplying BBQfun with timely information sing other store’s service offering. The 2nd ground is that local concern proprietors. are frequently portion of an informal fraternal organisation where they support each other’s concern. Financials. Budgets. and Forecasts This subdivision will offer a fiscal overview of BBQfun as it relates to the selling activities. BBQfun will turn to Break-even Analysis. gross revenues prognosiss. expense prognosiss. and how those link to the selling scheme. Break-even Analysis The Break-even Analysis indicates that $ 1. 1 million in gross revenues per twelvemonth will be needed to make the break-even point. Fixed costs are estimated at $ 150. 000. Variable costs are 40 % of gross revenues. therefore gross revenues of $ 1. 0 million will be sufficient to pay for the fixed and variable cost. Gross saless Forecast The first twelvemonth of the program will be used to acquire the coffeehouse up and running. By twelvemonth two things will acquire busier. Gross saless will bit by bit increase with profitableness being reached by the beginning of twelvemonth two. Gross net income is anticipated at 50 % . Ongoing gross revenues prediction will be to utilize the services of Cannon’s Consultants who will rede on all facets of the selling map that BBQfun will be engaged with. Cannons will besides be given entree to the selling cost informations so that they can sporadically analyze and formalize selling costs in line with industry benchmarks. They have ever been the preferable advisers because they are locally based unlike the national group of advisers. Brown A ; Holingsworth. based in Melbourne.

Composer Artist Paper Essays - Adoration Of The Magi In Art

Composer Artist Paper Essays - Adoration Of The Magi In Art Composer Artist Paper The baroque period was characterized by a heroic, dramatic and emotional theme. With well know names like Rembrant, Bach, Pennini, Caravaggio, Bernini, Tintoretto, Velasques, Poussin, Handel, and Rubens, the period produced many popular pieces of music and art. The art of the period was filled with movement, light versus shadow, and the use of the whole surface. The composers incorporated new ideas into their music such as different major and minor scales, the use of the violin, a regular rhythm, a melody that was hard to sing to, terrace dynamics, the basso continuo, and instrumental music was now considered as good as vocal music. The baroque period was an important piece of history in the shaping of the music and art world. George Frideric Handel was a composer of amazing talents and abilities. Although in todays society he is not as well known as Bach, his work was kept in high regards by the people of the time. Both Handel and Bach were born in 1685 about a month apart, and together the world was stunned by the masterpieces created by these great minds. Handel, being born on February 23, in Halle, Germany, was not from a musical family. As a child he was introduced to the harpsichord by his aunt, and soon after he began to practice the art that he loved. His father showed no interest in Handels music and disowned him saying, Then let him be a clown, a tightrope walker, a minstrel or a bear trainer! On a business trip, Handel accompanied his father to the city of Weissenfels, where he happened to slip away into the town church, and began to play an improvised rendition of the postlude to the service. After seeing the remarkable talent of the young boy, the duke of the church persuaded Handels father th at to ignore this talent would be a sin against God.2 Handel began his lesson with Duke Zackow soon after, being instructed in the playing of the organ, the harpsichord, and the violin. At the age of 17, Handel experienced the loss of his father. He would quickly move on and enroll as a law student t Halle University. Shortly after beginning school, he became the organist at the protestant cathedral. After a year of school, Handel moved on into the world of the theatre. Handel was inspired to attempt his hand in composing an opera. Almira was Handels first attempt at an opera, and was warmly welcomed by the audience. Almira was characterized by a nondescript libretto, German recitatives, and a small amount of Italian arias.2 This work was recognized by even the greatest of composers, notably Bach who admired the opera and borrowed part to put in his own works. The popularity of his first opera convinced Handel to write a second. Handel immediately followed up his first work by writing his second opera, Nero. unlike the first opera, this one was a complete failure, only being preformed three times. Although Nero was a failure, Handel pursued his career as an opera writer with such works as Agrippina, Joshua, and Israel in Egypt. Handle would move on to new and different types of music including many oratorios such as Handels famous Messiah written in 1741. The Messiah is a piece lasting two and one half hours long and amazingly composed in only 24 days. Messiah was first preformed in Dublin, Ireland in 1742. The piece was very popular after its premier, convincing Handel to take it to bigger and better places. He moved on, taking the Messiah into London, England. The first performance of the Messiah in London was poorly received by the audience due mostly because of religious opposition to the use of a Christian text in the theatre. Finally, after ten years of unpopularity, it began to become desirable in London. The Messiah consists of three parts. The first part begins with angels announcement of the Messiahs coming arrival and the birth of Christ. The second part has been described as the accomplishment of redemption by the sacrifice of Jesus, mankinds rejection of Gods offer and mankinds utter defeat whe n trying to oppose the power of the Almighty. The third part shows the

To See and Not See Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

To See and Not See - Essay Example For instance, Virgil is known to have lived in blindness for nearly forty-five years and when this surgery is fronted up, for him it does not seem oblivious of any worries given that he longed to see. Several reasons can be suggested as to whether the surgery was right or wrong, but, it is clear even before the operation that the success of the surgery would have meant a new hope for all cases of blindness like Virgil. In essence, the success of the surgery would have appeared as start up for surgeries for the blind people in the future. According to Amy, there was nothing to be lost given that Virgil was already blind and not trying the surgery even if it would fail would have been detrimental (Sacks, 2012). Therefore, by pushing for the surgery, Amy was doing the right thing given that at the end of it all, it was successful and Virgil got his sight back despite a few challenges of confusion upon regaining back his sight. Additionally, the case of Gregory’s patient who received transplant at the age of fifty years was an indication that the surgery could be successfully achieved regardless of age. Several other surgeries of similar kinds had been done thus, indicating that Virgil’s could succeed (Sacks, 2012). This type of surgery that was performed on Virgil in 1991, and since then, based on the technological advancements that have been witnessed in the field of medicine, it would be expected that the methods of conducting the surgery have been advanced. Other than this, the advantages attached to the success of this surgery would be beneficial to a blind patient. Hence, I would gladly support someone I knew who would be contemplating this surgery. However, as Sacks notes in his book, the patients who have undergone through this process, just like Virgil, are commonly faced with the challenge of the state of confusion in

In what ways does low-wage work involve more Essay

In what ways does low-wage work involve more - Essay Example (Miller, 1992) Normally, a married couple shares household expenses making it easier to support the financial needs of the family. This way, married women have ample time to do housework and duty as a mother. In the case of single mothers, the only way she could increase the income is by increasing the working hours. It means that a single mother usually ends up sacrificing her leisure time with her children in exchange for the income she would earn while working. For example: Jack is earning $5,000 a month working 8 hours a day as a manager in a five-star hotel whereas Cindy earns only around $500 a week working 8 hours on a part-time job as a waitress because she is taking care of her child as a single mother in the morning. For Cindy to be able to earn $5,000 a month, she will have to work longer hours so she financially supports her child. For Cindy to earn the same earnings of Jack, she will have to work for a total of 80 hours a month. [($500 / 8hours) = $62.50 / hour; $5,000 a month / $62.50 per hour = 80 hours a month] (Jones, 1999) Yes. I agree that the U.S. government should protect the workers and their retirement savings from a similar case with the Enron. The pension law prepared by the Department of Labor clearly states that each employer has the duty to provide the 401(k) plans for its employees. In this case, the trustees who are responsible in overseeing the 401(k) plan as well as the top executives or directors who monitors the plan should be held liable to employees in case of the court could prove that there was a breach in the fiduciary duty. (Dugas, 2002) The main cause of Enron’s bankruptcy was illegal in the sense that the top executives of the company manipulated the corporate statement of account for many years in order to mislead the public shareholders with billions of dollars and eventually abandon its employees with their pension funds. (Jezer, 2002) Setting the corporate top executives who are

Graffitis impact on society Essay Example for Free

Graffitis impact on society Essay Who is responsible for the pervasion of this so called artcrime in todays society The word graffiti is derived from the Latin term graphium which means to write. Graffiti evolved during ancient times but first impacted on modern society in the late 1960s, when political activists used it as a medium of revolt against governing powers. Thereafter, individual artists began to gain recognition. TAKI 183 was the first known artist to write tags, starting in central New York subways. After seeing the regular appearance of TAKI 183s tags, new artists began to flourish throughout New York City, establishing personal tags visible to almost everyone. The artists goal was to be the most prolific and visible, leaving tags on subways, buses, trains and walls around the city. Graffiti later developed into an art form, where the writer with the most unique style and conspicuous presence was deemed the best. While the competition between artists in New York reached boiling point at this time, the rest of the world began to experience the first of these so called artcrimes. Graffiti is just another form of art, and art is all self expression, legally or illegally Inevitably, laws were introduced aiming to control the outbreak of graffiti artists. This provoked a race amongst artists to paint as many trains and subways as possible, before the law caught them. The recognition of style and technique gained more appreciation by fellow writers as the use of vivid colours and seemingly cryptic language developed. The original style of tagging progressively became an artform. Today there is a definite distinction between tagging to deface and  street art. Graffiti has developed over time to create a complex social framework, involving breakdancing, DJing, MCing and graffiti to form a popular youth culture referred to as The urban Hip-Hop culture. These arts arose from New York, where gangs used these various methods as a way of self expression and often in other ways to settle arguments. Recently, legal street art has been used by local government and youth centres to discourage the tagging and vandalism which regularly occurs in their area, to present to the upcoming youth a form of self expression without involving illegalities. But unfortunately, official attempts are often in vain. The reason these artists enjoy painting walls results from the adrenaline rush involved in expressing yourself illegally, which in our case just happens to be via graffiti. To me graffiti is just another form of art, and art is all self expression, legal or illegal states local Perth artist Dave K. Dave goes on to say, The ultimate rush comes from painting in a more difficult place, especially trains. There are plenty of new kids to the scene who just tag for a kick but dont understand the deeper meaning of graffiti as an artform and its those people who give us a bad name. Yet the continuation of youth projects such as that at the Claremont Showgrounds show a positive effect on the community, lighting up the walls and reducing vandalism in the area. A surfer travels the world for the perfect wave, writers travel the world for the perfect train yard Senior policeman, Constable, Nick Steele, has become a full time youth advisor, and organises legal graffiti for the kids of Perth. He says, We use it as a gateway for the kids, to discourage the unartistic forms of graffiti like tagging and scratching, and encourage youth to get involved in projects such as the Claremont Showgrounds wall. To me these projects have positive effects on the kids and the community. We can expect more legal graffiti to be organised in the near future. The graffiti explosion has touched over 75% of the world, creating a worldwide network where writers from Australia may travel in Europe to paint trains Graffiti is similar to surfing, as a surfer travels the world for the perfect wave, writers travel the world for the perfect train yard, says renowned artist CES of New York. The complexity of todays youth culture continues to grow. Todays graffiti problem is commonly considered a burden on society, as the regular removal of graffiti costs an enormous amount of money. An estimated $15 billion (US) worldwide each year is spent on the consistent removal of sprayed, marked and scratched surfaces. If, as Constable Steele suggests, the artistic form of graffiti as street art can override the more defacing form of tagging scratching, the graffiti culture may yet prove an asset to society by minimising graffiti done as vandalism.

Homosexuality in Robert Louis Stevenson The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde :: Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Essays

References to Homosexuality in Stevenson's Jekl and Hyde Stevenson's choice of certain words in the novel is extremely pertinent to a homoerotic reading of the text. In some Victorian circles (and most certainly not in others), certain words had very explicit homosexual connotations. The word "homosexual" seems to have come into the English language around 1869, introduced by a Hungarian named Benkert but not generally used by the British until the 1880s. Yet, according to Theo Aronson, there were other words used at that time to identify the love between the same gender. "Homogenic love," "similisexualism," and "Uranism" were apparently among the more common references to homosexuality. Within the novel, however, the word "homosexual" is never used. If it were, perhaps, then such a homoerotic interpretation as this would be redundant. There are, however, certain, rather ambiguous, words that Stevenson uses that have Victorian homosexual connotations. During their walk together, Utterson and Enfield come across the home of Edward Hyde. After relating his story about Hyde, Enfield refers to the place as "Black Mail House" (8). When asked if he ever inquired about the man who lived therein, Enfield replies, "No sir, I make it a rule of mine: the more it looks like Queer Street, the less I ask" (9). Both of these references to Hyde's home are more direct references to Hyde himself, made by a man who, at least publicly, must acknowledge the distinction between himself and the man who lives in Soho. Poole also makes a reference to Hyde's homosexuality: "Then you must know as well as the rest of us that there was something queer about that gentleman - something that gave a man a turn. . . " (57). During the 19th century, of course, homosexuality was acknowledged by heterosexuals (particularly of the upper classes) as an existing activity among the lower classes - an activity that thrived in London's own East End. Those who were thought to be homosexuals were often blackmailed. With the Labouchere Amendment in 1885, homosexuals faced a greater threat of exposure through blackmail. In fact, "the threat of exposure as a sodomite is the basis of more than half of the prosecutions throughout the eighteenth century" ("Jekyll & Hyde," par. 8). Other Victorian writers, like Oscar Wilde, faced this threat, which often damaged their reputations if the affair ever made it to a court. Enfield's reference to "Queer Street" also denotes a homosexual connotation.

Discuss the various perceptions of love in Shakespeare’s Essay

William Shakespeare wrote Romeo and Juliet in 1595. When it was written, Shakespeare was quite young, 31, already five years into his career. Queen Elizabeth I was on the throne at the time, and many of the characteristics of Elizabethan lifestyle are included within the play. In the Elizabethan times, it was not unusual for people to get married and have children young. In the play Lady Capulet says, â€Å"By my count, I was your mother much upon these years,† to Juliet, who appears to be about 12 years old. She is telling Juliet that she was already a mother at Juliet’s age, implying she should be getting ready to marry now. Women were also not considered of much importance in those days. They were not as ‘important’ as men, and just used for sex, which plays a big part in the topic of conversation between characters throughout the play. Women/girls also had to obey their fathers until they got married, and then obey their husbands when they did get married. It was a very male dominant era. Romeo and Juliet is partly a comedy, tragedy and history. It is a tragedy obviously because of all the death in it. It is a comedy because of the irony and contrast the characters raise, and also because of the humour some characters like Mercutio and the Nurse bring into the play. It is a history as well because of the fact it was written a long time ago, and has historical contents in it. There is a great deal of love and passion in this play, but not all the same. Different characters have different perceptions of love, and different passions. The play is also as much about hate as it is about love, which is a very important element. Shakespeare puts emphasis on themes such as the relationship of love and hate and old and young. This is what I will be analysing in the essay. The play tells the story of Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet; the children of two rival families living in Verona, who fall in love and get married without their families knowing. The hatred felt by their families leads to the death of five people. Two of who are Romeo and Juliet, the star-crossed lovers who die because they want to be together but cant be. It shows the young as they struggle to escape from the morass of hatred created by their elders. The ancient family feud makes Romeo and Juliet’s union even more significant as they both hate each other’s families, but manage to overcome it when they meet each other. This play represents ‘true love’ because it shows pure hatred turn into pure love. Romeo and Juliet went against everything they were brought up with and gave up their lives to be together. Romeo is a very passionate person when we first meet him, and his passion stays throughout the play. We do learn however, that Romeo is very impulsive, and acts on this impulsive streak very often, and it leads him to do some stupid things, which I will show further on in the essay. The first reference to love in the play is in the opening scene where we meet Sampson and Gregory (two Capulet servants). They are both very vulgar and crude characters and show this straight away when they are talking about the Montague women. In lines 17-20, Sampson says, â€Å"Tis true, and therefore women being the weaker vessels are ever thrust to the wall. Therefore I will push Montague’s men from the wall, and thrust his maids to the wall. † This is where the punning becomes sexual. He is implying that he will assault the Montague maids against the wall. Later on in lines 27-28, he says, â€Å"Ay, the heads of the maids, or their maidenheads- take it in what sense thou wilt. † Here he is saying that he will either chop off the heads of the Montague maids, or rape them, depending on what he feels like. Their behaviour shows that they do not actually think of love itself, and only think of sex. They view women as mere objects to serve their pleasure. They are not the only bawdy characters in the play to have this perception of women and love thought. In act two, scene one (lines 34-38); Mercutio is making fun of Romeo’s talk of love for Rosaline. He talks about a ‘Medlar tree’, and describes sex as a ‘Medlar fruit’. He is saying that Romeo really wishes Rosalie were a Medlar fruit, even though he says he loves her, all he really wants is sex. This is probably because this is all Mercutio sees love as. The Nurse is another one of these characters. She constantly talks about the physical side of marriage. To her, love is merely about sex and having babies. For Sampson, Gregory, Mercutio and the Nurse, love is something non-emotional, and they have obviously never experienced love like Romeo and Juliet’s. Love for Romeo and Juliet is very emotionally bonded, and they cannot live without each other. This however does not mean there is no physical element to their relationship. Romeo and Juliet eagerly look forward to the physical side. This can be seen in act three, scene two, lines 1-30, where Juliet is looking forward to her wedding night, or her â€Å"love-performing night. † But even this is altered by their love into something of which Mercutio, the Nurse and the servants know nothing of. In act one, scene one, Romeo’s parents show parental love when they are concerned about him. The first evidence to show they care about Romeo is in lines 118-119, where Lady Montague says, â€Å"Right glad I am he (Romeo) was not at this fray,† meaning she was glad that Romeo was not involved in the fight that had just happened. In lines 133-144, Montague talks about Romeo’s worrying behaviour. He says that he is always crying, distances himself from everyone else, and shuts out light, making himself â€Å"an artificial night†. Montague is obviously worried about his son’s behaviour, and asks Benvolio if he could talk to Romeo because he does not understand him. This doesn’t mean however, that he does not care how Romeo feels, but he evidently does. It just shows the contrast between young and old. The first time we meet Romeo, he seems very sad and down (in the exact state his father describes him to be in). he is sad because he is ‘in love’. For Romeo, being in love (at this stage in the play) is a very painful, negative thing, especially because here there is a situation of unrequited love. However, by studying Romeo’s language in this scene, I believe that he is not in love with ‘Rosaline’, but infact in love with the idea of love itself. The fact that he does not say Rosaline’s name once, but talks about being in love, shows that the she is irrelevant. Romeo’s doting over Rosaline is introduced to show the difference between love and infatuation. He talks about love as a painful situation to be in, as shown in lines 195-196, â€Å"A madness most discreet, a choking gall, and a preserving sweet. † This changes drastically though, when he meets Juliet. From the second he sees Juliet (in act one scene five); you can see he has changed. He suddenly speaks in a more positive tone, with more positive views on Juliet not just of love. â€Å"O she doth teach the torches to burn bright. † Romeo is referring to Juliet as an actual person, whereas before he was talking about being in love (supposedly with Rosaline), but never refers to her as a person. On meeting Juliet he experiences ‘love at first sight’. He goes on to say, â€Å"For I ne’er saw true beauty till this night†. This shows that he has forgotten about Rosaline already, almost like she never existed. Romeo constantly compares Juliet to a saint throughout the play, â€Å"O then dear saint. † He has made Juliet out to be the most important person (to him), in the matter of minutes. In their first meeting, Romeo and Juliet share a sonnet (lines 94-107). This immediately shows the connection of love and harmony that exists between them. In the sonnet, love as a religion seems to be the key subject, and Romeo talks about it so passionately. He refers to Juliet as a â€Å"holy shrine†, and his lips â€Å"Two blushing pilgrims†. By studying Romeo’s language here, and that of which he used when we first met him, you can see that his feelings have gone from being self-centred, self deceiving and essentially negative, to less self-centred, genuine and sincere passion, positively approached when he meets Juliet. The love between Romeo and Juliet is different from any other in the play, because both share the same view on love. It is so strong that they fought through everything to be together and when they weren’t they felt empty and sad. No one else in the play shows love for anything this deep. The words Romeo and Juliet use when flirting with each other emphasise their love for one another. They use words to do with the body â€Å"lips, hands, palms†, religion â€Å"pilgrims, saints, prayer, devotion and holy† then they put both ideas together, â€Å"holy palmers’ kiss† and â€Å"saints lips†. Romeo is trying to ‘woo’ Juliet with romantic gestures. In line 139 Juliet says, â€Å"My only love sprung from my only hate! † Two types of love are at conflict here for Juliet. Romantic love (for Romeo) and love for her family, (because she was brought up to hate the Montague’s). This saddens her. There is another type of love in the play – parental and familial love, the love between parents and their children. We do not learn much about the Montague parents, but we do see a great deal of the Capulet parents. At first when we see Capulet talking to Paris, he is saying Juliet is his only daughter and she means a lot to him, so he does not want her to marry as young as she is. However, this changes completely by Act 3, scene 4 when he shrewdly decides to marry off his daughter to Paris and arranges the wedding. In Act 1, scene 3, Lady Capulet has a talk with Juliet about marriage (to Paris). She does not seem to care much about Juliet’s opinion, but more than she does later on. This is where we see her first selfish streak, and realise that their mother-daughter relationship is not a very close one. It is not until Act 3, scene 5 we see the Capulets completely fail their daughter, when they force an arranged marriage onto her. This is a striking scene, where Lady Capulet wishes Juliet was dead after she says that she does not want to marry Paris â€Å"I would the fool were married to her grave†. Capulet is even more heartless in this scene. He completely loses his temper with Juliet, and threatens to throw her out and disown her is she does not marry Paris. The love of the Capulets’ for their daughter is so possessive and domineering, that when she doesn’t do as they wish, it turns into utter cruelty and really makes you question whether they love Juliet or not. Her parents want to force her into a loveless marriage because they obviously do not consider love to be at all important in a marriage, and also because they think they know what is best for Juliet and that she is theirs to treat however they like â€Å"An you be mine I’ll give you to my friend; An you be not, hang, beg, starve, die in the streets, for by my soul, I’ll ne’er acknowledge thee,† (line 192-194). This also shows the contrast between young and old – the old don’t understand the young. Lord and Lady Capulet actually show more love for Juliet when they find her supposedly dead, but even this is selfish love as they are more worried about how they are going to live without her. This shows just how superficial their love for Juliet is. Other characters that act as surrogate parents for Romeo and Juliet and the Nurse and Friar Lawrence. The Nurse nursed Juliet as a baby, and has practically brought her up. The Friar is someone who both lovers turn to for advise. Romeo goes to the Friar when he wants to marry Juliet. The Friar and the Nurse acted as messengers between Romeo and Juliet. They showed great support and parental love towards Romeo and Juliet when they got married, but even this was partially superficial. At the end of Act 3, scene 5, just after the big argument between Capulet and Juliet, the Nurse is trying to comfort a distraught Juliet, but instead she fails her miserably. When Juliet asks the Nurse what she thinks she should do, the Nurse surprises her by saying that she might as well marry Paris because Romeo has been banished and they can no longer be together. She thinks that love (marriage) is no more than having sex and having babies, then to her Paris would make just a good husband as Romeo would. She does not understand the depth of emotion involved in true love, and Juliet is very upset by this because she thought that the Nurse understood how she felt. After this conversation, Juliet goes to the Friar for advice (Act 4, scene 1). The Friar helps her a great deal, and you think he really understands Romeo and Juliet, but he in turn fails Juliet in Act 5, scene 3. When Juliet wakes up and find Romeo dead she wants to spend more time with him, but the Friar insists that they leave when he hear people coming their way, â€Å"Come I’ll dispose of thee among a sisterhood of holy nuns†. The Friar’s inadequacy in this crisis is shown by this ironic suggestion. He is fine until now to help the lovers be together, but when it comes to him nearly being caught out, he just tries to run away from the situation. This shows his selfishness, and the fact he does not understand the lovers’ affections and intentions to be together always. In this play of overflowing love and passion we are introduced to a character very different from all the others – Paris. Paris is an altogether good man, who is genuinely in love with Juliet and is the only one genuinely upset when she dies. Here there is another situation of unrequited love for Juliet from Paris. He is quite an innocent character caught up in the Capulet family’s complications and does not think there is anything wrong with the arranged marriage. He does not actually speak to Juliet until they meet in the Friar’s cell in Act 4, scene 1, and the marriage is arranged through Capulet. He is very thoughtful towards Juliet’s feelings, and in lines 6 and 7, he says he has not talked to her about ‘love’ (the marriage), because she has been weeping and is very sad about Tybalt’s death, but thinks that by getting married she will be happy again. Another character apart from Romeo and Juliet who is also driven by great passions and love is Tybalt. Tybalt shows the greatest passion for hate. In Act 1, scene 1 he says, â€Å"what, drawn and talk of peace? I hate the word, as I hate hell, and all Montague’s and thee†. He is a very passionate character who also shows a tremendous amount of familial love, because he is prepared to fight and in turn die for his family. Mercutio is also another one of these characters. Although he is neither Capulet nor Montague, he shows a great amount of love of friendship towards Romeo and the Montague’s he dies whilst duelling against Tybalt for them. In his â€Å"Queen Mab† he lets his tongue run away with him because he is talking passionately about something (love) that he doesn’t believe in. The mood in the scenes in which we see Romeo and Juliet together, contrast with the atmosphere of most the other scenes in the play, because of their feelings for each other. They are the two main characters who are star-crossed lovers, so obviously their scenes are going to be much more romantic and intense with passion for love than any other. Their scenes are also more calmer, relaxed and create a pleasant, positive atmosphere, whereas the rest are mainly to do with the family feud or other less positive things (such as the arranged marriage). In the balcony scene (Act 2, scene 2), you can tell that they both see their love as more important than any ancient family feud. In lines 66-69, Romeo speaks of how â€Å"stony limits cannot hold love out†, meaning that even high walls are no challenge for love and that nothing can stop them from sharing their love. By the end of the play Romeo and Juliet have changed quite a bit. Romeo went from being almost in a state of depression, to this fiery most positive character. However the same impulsive streak he has at the beginning is still there right till the very end when he acts on his impulse and decides to drink the poison not knowing the facts of Juliet’s ‘death’. Juliet was quite childish at the beginning of the play, because she does exactly what she was told by her parents. You could say that both character stayed childish right till the end, because of the way they hid everything from most people because they were too scared to come out. You could also say though that they grew up, matured a lot and became more independent because they disobeyed their parents and found a way to be together practically by themselves (even though the Nurse and the Friar knew, they did not understand Romeo and Juliet properly). I also think that by spending their first night together, Romeo and Juliet matured more as they cemented their love. They both made huge sacrifices for each other, making their love even truer, and even though they both died in the end, Romeo died after kissing Juliet, and Juliet died after kissing Romeo. Just before Romeo takes his poison, he says, â€Å"here’s to my love! † and just before Juliet stabs herself she says â€Å"Oh happy dagger! † This shows they didn’t mind dying as long as they were able to be together. Also in the play, the actions for the older members, affect the younger members a lot. Because of them, Mercutio, Tybalt, Paris and Romeo and Juliet all die. This is what makes Romeo and Juliet such an immense tragedy. Now I have shown the various perceptions of love in Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, I will now pick out two contrasting scenes I have discussed and explain how I would stage them to show their differences. The two scenes I have chosen are, act 1, scene 1, with Sampson and Gregory (lines 11-27), and act 1, scene 5, where Romeo and Juliet meet for the first time (lines 94-107). Sampson and Gregory are two very crude characters, and this has to be shown by not only their performances, but also their surroundings. The actors should wear green or khaki colours, with their swords hanging from a belt on their sides. This makes them look like they are army soldiers, who are ready to fight at any moment. They would have stubble showing, and walk as if they had something heavy on their shoulders, which makes them look ‘rough’, and rude. I would have them talk very loud, almost shouting, as if they owned the place, inconsiderate to other peoples’ feelings and are boosting about what they are saying. The lighting should be a bold green when Sampson says, â€Å"A dog of that house shall move me to stand. † Green is quite a hard, ‘sick’ looking colour, which will emphasise their foul minds. They should walk side-by-side, in the middle, and people should walk on the very edges (of the stage) to look as if they are trying to stay away from them. When they talk about the Montague maids and pushing them against the wall, one of them should pretend he is going to push a woman passing by into the wall, and then they both laugh about it. Romeo and Juliet’s first meeting is very special. In lines 94-107 they share a sonnet, so this should be a very romantic scene. Juliet should be dancing with someone else, then they all switch partners, and Romeo hurries to be hers. Until they start dancing with each other, there should be other people all around the room (on the stage), but as soon as Romeo says his first line, â€Å"If I profane†¦ † they should all move into the background, the music (at the party) should die slowly into a soft beat. Romeo and Juliet will dance in he middle, up-stage, and this will show the audience who they should be looking at and listening to. The lighting would hover from a calm yellow, to subtle orange, then to a soft red, then eventually to a light pink. These colours remind me of a beautiful sunset, and also romance, so I think it will work well because of the softness. They should go behind a pillar on the right side of the stage to kiss to show they are hiding it from everyone else. Romeo should wear a mask all throughout, and pull it off just before they kiss, and they should both look into each other’s eyes the whole time. This will show that they do not care about each other’s bodies. Both would be in their party outfits- Juliet’s should be in a long cream or white dress to show her purity, with red flowers or embroidery on it, also wearing red lipstick. Romeo’s outfit should be a red or maroon velvet material, with a yellow belt and silver mask. This will make him look like a ‘prince’, and the red worn by both characters, emphasises the ‘red’ associated with romance. They should speak softly to each other, and when they speak it should not be as if this is their first meeting, but as if they have known each other for a lifetime. This will show the special connection they have straight away.

Essay on The End of the Cold War - 1634 Words

The end of the Cold War brought about the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe, paving the way for an unprecedented new paradigm – one characterised by the end of hostilities between the two dominant ideologies: Soviet communism and American liberal capitalism. This dominant new paradigm encouraged the homogenisation of ideas, in the form of exchanging ethos and values along former cultural, ideological and geographical divides. As such, this integration of world societies has earned the title ‘globalisation’, forcing the global community to appear so united as to warrant the metaphor of a global village. (Note: This paragraph pains me to read – I will eventually re-write it.) Few contemporary phenomena elicit such academic and†¦show more content†¦In truth, its history dates back as far as the sixteenth century, following the first great expansion of European capitalism, which resulted in slave trade, colonialism and neo-colonialism (Ezema, 2009). Throughout history, world powers have continually sought to perpetuate their way of life: from the philosophy and mythology of the Greeks, the political ideologies and linguistics of the Romans, and the art and architecture of the Italian Renaissance (Daghrir, 2013). Thus, it comes as no surprise that the aftermath of the post-war era, which saw the collapse of Soviet communism and the emergence of the United States as the sole hegemon, saw the aggressive spread of American ideals, values, and beliefs. Indeed, just as American goods flooded world markets in the post-World War II era; American culture now penetrates every continent through the aggressive development of mass communications, trade expansio n and information technology. The nature of imperialism in the modern world has drastically changed; it has transcended from explicit military strength to economic, political, cultural and linguistic dimensions (Haque, 2011). 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